Bibliography

Anderson, E. N. 1988. ThefoodofChina. New Haven, Conn. Benedict, C. 1988. Bubonic plague in nineteenth-century China. Modern China 14.2: 107—55.

Bielenstein, H. 1975. Review on the article of Cartier & Will.

Bois, G. 1984. The crisis of feudalism: Economy and society in eastern Normandy c. 1300-1550. Cambridge.

Bray, F. 1984. Agriculture. Vol. 6 of Part II of Science and civilisation in China, ed. J. Needham. Cambridge.

Cartier, M., and P.-E. Will. 1971. Demographie et institu­tions en Chine: Contribution ⅛ !’analyse des recense- ments de l^,6poque imp6riale (2 ap. J.-C. - 1750). An­nales de Demographie Historique 1: 162-245.

Chen B.-x. 1981. Zhongguo yixue shi (History of Chinese medicine). Taipei.

Chen S.-k. 1981. Zhogguo jibing shi (History of Chinese diseases). Taipei.

Chen S.-x. 1982. Taiwan di renkou bianqian yu shehui bianqian (Population and social change in Taiwan). Taipei.

Coale, A. J. 1986. The decline of fertility in Europe since the eighteenth century as a chapter in human demo­graphic history. In The decline of fertility in Europe, ed. A. J. Coale & S. C. Watkins, 1-30. Princeton.

Dunstan, H. 1975. The late Ming epidemics: A prelimi­nary survey. Ch’ing-shih wen-t’i 3.3: 1-59.

Eastman, L. E. 1988. Family, fields and ancestors: Con­stancy and change in China’s social and economic history, 1550-1949. Oxford.

Fan X.-z. 1953. Zhongguo yufang yixue sixian shi (History of immunization in China). Shanghai.

1986. Zhongguo yixue shilue (A brief history of Chinese medicine). Peking.

Furth, C. 1987. Concepts of pregnancy, childbirth, and infancy in Ch’ing dynasty China. Journal of Asian Studies 46.1: 7—35.

Ho P.-t. 1959. Studies on the population of China, 1368­1900. Cambridge.

1969. Huangtu yu Zhongguo nongye di qiyuan (The Loess and the origin of Chinese agriculture).

1978. Meizhou zuowu di yinjin, chuanbo ji qi dui Zhongguo Iiangshi shengchan di yingxiang (The intro­duction of American crops and their impact on Chi­nese food productivity). In Dagong Bao zai Gang fukan sanshi zhounian jinian wenji (Volume to cele­brate the 30th anniversary of the re-publication of the Dagong Bao in Hong Kong), 673-731. Hong Kong.

Hopkins, D. 1983. Princes and peasants: Smallpox in his­tory. Chicago.

Huangchao jingshi wenbian (Collection of works on practi­cal administration of the country). 1897. 1972 facsim­ile edition (Taipei) of the original.

Huizhoufu zhi (Gazetteer of Huizhou prefecture). 1502. 1987 facsimile edition (Taipei) of the original Huizhou edition.

Hymes, R. 1987. Not quite gentlemen? Doctors in Sung and Yuan. Chinese Science 8: 9-76.

Jannetta, A. B. 1987. Epidemics and mortality in early modern Japan. Princeton.

Kerr, J. 1861. Report of the medical missionary for the year 1860. (Pamphlet). Report for Canton hospital. Canton.

Kinnear, H. N. 1909. The annual report of Ponasang Mis­sionary Hospital. Foochow.

Leung, K. C. 1984. Autoiu- de la naissance: la mδre et !’enfant en Chine aux XVIe et XVIIe s⅛cles. Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie 74: 51-69.

1985. L’Accueil des enfants abandonn6s dans la Chine du bas-Yangzi aux XVIIe et XVIIIe si⅛cles. Etudes chinoises 4.1: 15—54.

1987a. Organized medicine in Ming-Qing China: State and private medical institutions in the lower Yangzi region. Late Imperial China 8.1: 134—66.

1987b. Mingqing yufang tianhua cuoshi zhi yanbian (Smallpox prevention in the Ming and Qing dynas­ties). In Guoshi shilun (Collection of essays on Chi­nese history), 239-54. Taipei.

Liang Q.-z. (Leung, K. C.) 1986. Mingmo Qingchu minjian cishan huodong di xingqi (Rise of private charitable activities during the late Ming and early Qing pe­riod). Shih-huo Monthly 15.7/8: 52—79.

Liang S.-r. 1982. Liang ban qiuyu an suibi (Notes of the Two Autumn Rains Study).

McNeill, W. 1976. Plagues and peoples. New York.

Miyasita, S. 1979. Malaria (yαo) in Chinese medicine dur­ing the Chin and Yuan periods. Acta Asiatica 36: 90­

112.

Perkins, D. H. 1969. Agricultural development in China 1368-1968. Chicago.

Peter, J.-P. 1972. Malades et maladies ⅛ la fin du XVIIIe siecle. In Medians, climat et epidemies a la fin du XVHIe siδcle, ed. Jean-Paul Desaive et al., 135—70. Paris.

Polunin, I. 1976. Disease, morbidity, and mortality in China, India, and the Arab world. In Asian medical systems: A comparative study, ed. C. Leslie, 120—32. California.

Riley, J.C. 1986. Insects and the European mortality de­cline. The American Historical Review 91(4): 833-58.

Twitchett, D. 1979. Population and pestilence in T’ang China. In Studia Sino-Mongolica: Festschrift fur Her­bert Franke, ed. Wolfgang Bauer, 42—53. Wiesbaden.

Wang Q.-j. 1988. Ming chu quan guo renkou kao (Survey on the national population at the beginning of the Ming dynasty). Lishi yanjiu (Historical research) I: 181-90.

Watkins, S. C., and J. Menken. 1985. Famines in historical perspective. Population and Development Review 11.4: 647-75.

Winfield, G.F. 1948. China: The land and the people. New York.

Wu, H. 1988. Qing dai renkou di jiliang wenti (Quantita­tive problems in Qing demography). Zhongguo shehui jingji shi yanjiu (Research on Chinese social and eco­nomic history) I: 46-52.

Xie X.-a. 1983. Zhongguo gudai dui jibing chuanran xing di renshi (Concepts of disease contagion in old China). Zhonghua yishi zazhi (Journal of Chinese Medical History) 13(4): 193-203.

Yang B.-n. 1842. Hailu (Record of the seas). 1984 facsimile edition (Taipei) of the original edition.

Zhou Y.-h. 1983. A study of China’s population during the Qing dynasty. Social Sciences in China, 61-105.

VI.