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Dysentery

Diseases with the characteristic symptoms of dysen­tery existed in ancient times in China, Korea, and Japan, and in modern Korea both bacillary and amebic dysentery were quite prevalent.

Noting that Korean patients recovered from amebic dysentery better than Japanese patients, Hall concluded that dietary habits created different intestinal envi­ronments. He advised his Japanese patients to in­clude kimchee in their diet and thought that this improved recovery during later outbreaks (Hall 1978).

Adults probably acquired some immunity as a re­sult of repeated infections in childhood, whereas dys­entery in children was probably confused with com­mon “summer complaints.” Nevertheless, fatality rates during the 1930s were estimated at about 20 percent of those attacked. Between 1929 and 1937 the number of cases reported annually varied from about 2,000 to almost 5,000. Amebic dysentery was more common than the bacillary type (Simmons et al. 1944).

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Source: Kiple Kenneth F. (Editor). The Cambridge World History of Human Disease. Cambridge University Press,1993. — 1200 p.. 1993

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