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Carrion’s disease is an infectious disease caused by a microorganism of the genus Bartonella.

Two species have been described, the bacilliformis type and the Verrugiformis type. These bacteria are parasites of human red blood and histiocytic cells. The ba­cilliformis type produces two stages of the disease, a febrile acute hemolytic anemia known as “Oroya fever,” followed by a granulomatous mucocutaneous eruption known as “Verruga Peruana.” The υerrugi- formis type produces only the verrucose stage.

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Source: Kiple Kenneth F. (Editor). The Cambridge World History of Human Disease. Cambridge University Press,1993. — 1200 p.. 1993

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